Trademark Class 27 in India: Carpets, Rugs, and Mats

Trademark Class 27 helps businesses protect brands related to floor and wall coverings in India. It covers carpets, rugs, mats, linoleum, vinyl floor coverings, wallpaper, and wall hangings (non-textile) that are not made of textile. Registration under this class helps businesses safeguard their brand identity from imitation and misuse. 

Legal trademark protection under the Trade Marks Act, 1999, helps businesses prevent infringement disputes. The Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks (CGPDTM), Government of India, enforces this protection and strengthens consumer trust.

Whether you manufacture carpets for homes or gyms or supply innovative wall coverings, registering under Class 27 protects your brand. This blog explains Trademark Class 27, the products it covers, exclusions, registration steps, fees, and common filing mistakes in India. 

What is Trademark Class 27 in India?

A trademark Class 27 applies to products designed to cover existing floors or walls. It protects the unique branding of carpets, mats, and wall coverings. Trademark registration gives legal rights to use your logo, name, or design exclusively in this category.

Registration under Class 27 gives businesses the legal right to use their logo, name, or design exclusively for these products. India follows the Nice Classification (NICE) system, recognized globally under WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization), to categorize goods and services.

Registering under the Class 27 trademark gives businesses several advantages, including:

• Granting exclusive rights to use your brand in floor and wall covering products.
• Protecting your brand against infringement and imitation by competitors.
• Enhancing brand credibility with customers and suppliers.
• Providing legal protection in case of marketplace disputes.
• Strengthening your market presence for both new and existing flooring products.

Trademark Class 27 registration ensures that your brand stands out in a competitive industry.

Who Can File for Trademark Class 27 in India?

Any business involved in manufacturing, supplying, or selling floor and wall coverings can file under the Class 27 trademark. This includes:

• Carpet manufacturers produce home, office, or automobile carpets.
• Mat suppliers offer bath mats, door mats, gym mats, and yoga mats.
• Linoleum and vinyl flooring producers provide floor coverings for homes and commercial spaces.
• Wall covering manufacturers offer wallpaper and non-textile wall hangings.
• Startups and small businesses are introducing innovative flooring or wall covering designs.

Filing a trademark prevents unauthorized use of your brand, ensuring long-term protection.

What Products does Trademark Class 27 Cover?

Trademark Class 27 protects a wide range of products that businesses add to existing floors or walls. Below is a detailed list of products that you can protect under Class 27 in India:

Product Name	Description
Automobile carpets	Cover car floors and improve interior aesthetics.
Bath mats	Absorb water and prevent slipping in bathrooms.
Carpet underlay	Provide cushioning under carpets for comfort and durability.
Gymnastic mats/gymnasium mats	Cover floors in homes or offices.
Carpets for automobiles	Protect vehicle floors and enhance the interior look.
Door mats	Prevent dirt from entering and improve safety at entrances.
Floor coverings	Cover existing floors, including linoleum and vinyl.
Floor mats, fire-resistant	Protect surfaces from heat and fire hazards.
Gymnastic mats / gymnasium mats	Provide cushioning and safety during exercise or training.
Linoleum	Durable floor covering, easy to clean for homes and businesses.
Mats of woven rope for ski slopes	Ensure safety and traction on ski slope paths.
Mats	Serve general floor covering purposes.
Non-slip mats	Provide anti-slip surfaces for wet or slippery areas.
Reed mats	Offer traditional or decorative floor coverings.
Tatami mats	Serve as traditional Japanese-style floor coverings.
Textile wallcoverings	Decorate walls with textile-patterned coverings.
Textile wallpaper	Decorate walls with textile-like textured wallpaper.
Vinyl floor coverings	Durable, waterproof floors for homes and businesses.
Wall hangings, not of textile	Decorate walls using non-fabric materials.
Wallpaper	Cover and decorate interior walls.
Yoga mats	Provide grip and cushioning for workouts.
Artificial turf	Carpets/rugs

Need help with your Class 27 trademark registration? Contact RegisterKaro today for expert guidance to secure and protect your brand in India.

What Products are Excluded from Class 27? 

Certain products fall outside Class 27 and require separate registration. These include:

• Floors, floor tiles, wooden boards, and geotextiles (Class 19).
• Electrically heated carpets (Class 11).
• Mats for infant playpens (Class 20).
• Textile wall hangings (Class 24).

Understanding these exclusions prevents trademark objections and ensures correct filing under trademark Class 27.

How to Register your Trademark in Class 27?

A trademark registered in Class 27 legally protects your brand and prevents unauthorized usage. You can file as “proposed to be used” if your products are not yet on the market. If your carpets, mats, or wall coverings are already in use, choose “already in use” to secure legal rights immediately. Following each step carefully reduces the risk of trademark objections and trademark infringement.

Step 1: Conduct a Trademark Availability Search

Before applying, ensure your brand is unique and does not conflict with existing trademarks. Use the IP India database or RegisterKaro’s free tool for trademark search to check availability. Focus on these key areas during your search:

• Review existing trademarks in flooring, carpets, rugs, mats, and wall covering products.
• Check word marks, logos, and phonetic similarities to avoid confusion.
• Examine both registered and pending applications under Trademark Class 27 in India.

If you find conflicts, revise your brand or consult a trademark attorney for safer alternatives before filing.

Step 2: Identify the Correct Trademark Class

India follows the Nice Classification system, which divides goods and services into 45 classes.

• Classes 1–34 cover goods such as carpets, mats, and wall coverings.
• Classes 35–45 cover services like education or restaurants.

Remember: Class 27 specifically protects floor coverings, mats, carpets, linoleum, artificial turf, and non-textile wall hangings.

Step 3: Prepare and File your Application

After confirming your trademark’s availability, you can file the application under Class 27.

• Fill Form TM-A with accurate applicant details, including name, address, and nationality.
• Include clear representations of your trademark, like logos or wordmarks, in JPEG format.
• Provide precise product descriptions to prevent any trademark objections.
• Attach proof of use if applicable and a Power of Attorney if using an agent.
• Submit online through the IP India E-Filing Portal to track your application securely.

Pay the government fee: ₹4,500 for individuals/MSMEs/startups and ₹9,000 for companies/partnerships.

Step 4: Examination by the Trademark Registry

The registrar examines your application for legal compliance and conflicts with existing trademarks.

• Examiners may raise objections under Section 9 for lack of distinctiveness or under Section 11 for similarity with prior trademarks.
• Respond to trademark objections within 30 days to prevent abandonment of your application.
• Attend trademark hearings if the registrar schedules them to resolve unresolved issues.

Step 5: Publication in the Trademark Journal

Once the Trademark Registry approves your application, it publishes your trademark in the Trademark Journal. This publication opens a four-month opposition period, giving others a chance to review your trademark.

During this period, third parties can file a trademark opposition if they believe your mark conflicts with their existing rights. You must act promptly if someone opposes the trademark and protect your application. If opposition arises, you should file a counterstatement and submit supporting evidence.

Step 6: Registration and Renewal

After clearing the opposition period, the Trademark Registry officially registers your trademark and grants full legal protection. You can use the ® symbol to indicate your registered trademark publicly.

Trademark registration remains valid for 10 years from the filing date, giving your brand long-term protection against misuse and infringement.

To maintain your trademark, you must file for renewal. Timely renewal allows you to extend protection indefinitely and retain exclusive rights to your mark.

Key points to remember for Trademark renewal:

• Submit Form TM-R before your registration expires to ensure uninterrupted protection.
• Complete renewal within the six-month grace period if missed, but expect a surcharge.
• Keep all renewal records to avoid legal complications and safeguard your brand identity.

Following these steps ensures your carpets, mats, and wall coverings are fully protected under trademark Class 27. Proper filing reduces trademark objections, prevents infringement, and strengthens your brand in India.

Other Trademark Classes That Can Cause Confusion for Class 27

Businesses often confuse Class 27 with other trademark classes because some products appear similar but legally belong elsewhere. Filing in the wrong class can lead to refusals, delays, or legal disputes. 

For example, some mats or floor coverings overlap with other classes, and applicants may not realize the distinction. Businesses must carefully examine the material, purpose, and intended use of their products to avoid mistakes. The main classes that cause confusion are:

• Class 20: Covers mats for infants and furniture-related products. Businesses selling play mats or specialized furniture mats sometimes mistakenly file under Class 27 instead of Class 20.
• Class 11: Includes electrically heated carpets or other electrical floor coverings. Companies selling heated carpets often assume they belong in Class 27, which can cause rejection.
• Class 19: Protects wooden, non-metallic, or industrial floorings. Businesses that sell vinyl or wooden floors may misclassify these products, delaying registration.

Filing in the correct class ensures authorities recognize the products properly and grants full legal protection.

Common Mistakes during Class 27 Filing and How to Avoid Them

Many businesses face delays and rejections because they make errors when filing under Class 27. The following table identifies common mistakes and shows the actions businesses should take to avoid them:

Common Mistake	Challenge	Solution
Vague or incomplete product descriptions	Businesses provide unclear or partial descriptions, causing objections or delays.	Describe each product clearly and specifically.
Skipping trademark availability search	Businesses file without checking existing trademarks, risking rejection.	Conduct a thorough trademark search before filing.
Misclassifying products under the wrong class	Businesses place products in the wrong class, causing re-filing or delays.	Verify that each product belongs to Class 27 before filing.
Missing deadlines for objections	Businesses fail to respond on time, leading to refusals or delays.	Track all deadlines and respond promptly to objections.
Filing without professional guidance	Businesses file on their own, making errors that slow the process.	Consult trademark experts to avoid mistakes and delays.

Avoid mistakes by being precise, consulting experts, and reviewing all filing requirements.

Final Thoughts

Trademark Class 27 protects flooring and wall covering brands in India. Registration ensures legal rights, prevents unauthorized copying, and strengthens brand identity. Following the correct steps avoids trademark objections and secures long-term protection.

Professional guidance helps navigate the process efficiently. Experts like RegisterKaro assist in conducting searches to receive the registration certificate. Secure your carpets, mats, linoleum, vinyl floor coverings, or wall coverings under trademark Class 27 India today for complete brand protection.

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