Collective Trademarks in India: Examples, Benefits & Legal Provisions

Collective Trademarks in India: Examples, Benefits & Legal Provisions

A collective trademark is a mark owned by a group, association, or cooperative and not by any single business. Members use it on their products or services to show shared origin and quality set by the association. The association also develops usage guidelines for the trademark, including quality checks, usage restrictions, and compliance rules. This […]

#collective trademark

Joel Dsouza

February 03, 2026 at 12:54 PM

What is a Generic Trademark? Causes, Legal Impact & Examples

What is a Generic Trademark? Causes, Legal Impact & Examples

A generic trademark is a brand name that has lost its distinctiveness. The public starts using it as a common term for a product or service, rather than as a source identifier. Once a trademark becomes generic, it can no longer serve as a legally protected mark under the Trade Marks Act, 1999. There’s also […]

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Joel Dsouza

February 02, 2026 at 06:48 PM

Characteristics of a Trademark in India: Key Functions

Characteristics of a Trademark in India: Key Functions

A trademark is a unique identity for a brand that helps customers recognize its goods or services at a glance. It can be a name, symbol, logo, color combination, slogan, or design. Once a business registers a trademark, the owner gains exclusive rights over it and prevents others from misusing and infringing it. The characteristics […]

#characteristics of trademark

Srihari Dhondalay

February 02, 2026 at 06:00 PM

Trademark Dilution in India: Types, Legal Act, Cases & Protection

Trademark Dilution in India: Types, Legal Act, Cases & Protection

Trademark dilution happens when someone uses a famous brand name or symbol in a way that weakens its uniqueness or reputation, even if there’s no direct competition or customer confusion. No fake products. No copycat packaging. Just damage to the brand’s identity. Think about this for a second. Imagine someone starts selling “Google Shoes” or […]

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Joel Dsouza

January 31, 2026 at 03:21 PM

Smell Trademarks in India: Meaning, Validity & Legal Status

Smell Trademarks in India: Meaning, Validity & Legal Status

Trademarks in India are evolving beyond words and logos. Brands now focus on how consumers feel, remember, and experience a product. Take smell trademark, for instance. A smell trademark protects a distinctive scent that identifies a product or service, adding a new dimension to trademark registration.  India’s recognition of its first odor trademark (Sumitomo Rubber’s […]

Srihari Dhondalay

January 29, 2026 at 05:00 PM

What Does Abandoned Mean in a Trademark & How to Revive It?

What Does Abandoned Mean in a Trademark & How to Revive It?

Trademark Abandoned meaning refers to a situation where a trademark or trademark application loses its legal protection. This happens when the owner fails to use the mark, misses renewal deadlines, or does not respond to official notices from the Trademark Office. In India, the term “abandoned trademark” commonly covers two situations: abandoned applications left unanswered […]

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Joel Dsouza

January 29, 2026 at 04:29 PM

How to Transfer Trademark Ownership in India: Process & Fees

How to Transfer Trademark Ownership in India: Process & Fees

A trademark transfer is usually needed when a business is sold, merged, or reorganized. Every business needs a unique identity or brand to stand out, and a strong brand helps earn customers’ trust. A trademark registration protects that brand and gives you legal rights over the brand’s name, logo, or symbol. This makes it important […]

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Joel Dsouza

January 28, 2026 at 05:28 PM

Device Mark vs Wordmark in India: Difference Explained

Device Mark vs Wordmark in India: Difference Explained

In India, businesses can register trademarks under various categories, but the two most popular forms are Word Marks and Device Marks. The comparison between device mark vs wordmark can help you better protect your brand in the long term. In the Indian context, Trademarks are very important for businesses, especially start-ups, SMEs, and brands. It […]

#device mark vs wordmark

Srihari Dhondalay

January 28, 2026 at 05:24 PM

What Can and Cannot Be Registered as a Trademark in India?

What Can and Cannot Be Registered as a Trademark in India?

Trademarks are more than just a name or logo. They are, in fact, an identity of your brand. They tell customers who you are and differentiate you from your competitors. But not all trademarks are eligible for legal protection. You must understand what can and cannot be registered as a trademark in India before you […]

#registrable and non registrable trademarks

Joel Dsouza

January 28, 2026 at 01:24 PM

Difference Between Passing Off and Infringement of a Trademark

Difference Between Passing Off and Infringement of a Trademark

The main difference between passing off and infringement of a trademark is their registration status. Registered trademarks in India are protected under the trademark law, while unregistered ones rely on the passing off framework. A Trademark is a design or visual that represents a brand’s identity and can include a name, logo, symbol, slogan, or […]

#difference between passing off and infringement of trademark

Srihari Dhondalay

January 27, 2026 at 05:55 PM