Absolute & Relative Grounds for Refusal of Trademark: Sections 9 & 11 Explained

Absolute & Relative Grounds for Refusal of Trademark: Sections 9 & 11 Explained

Have you ever spent months building a brand, only to see your trademark application rejected? In India, this is a common hurdle entrepreneurs often face. Some of these issues arise when applicants overlook rules outlined in Sections 9 and 11 of the Trademark Act, 1999. These sections set clear rules about what can or cannot […]

#absolute and relative grounds for refusal of registration of trademark

Srihari Dhondalay

January 02, 2026 at 06:05 PM

Trademark Registration Certificate: Meaning & Download Guide

Trademark Registration Certificate: Meaning & Download Guide

Protect your brand with a trademark registration certificate. Access and download it online to secure legal ownership of your logo, name, or symbol in India.

#trademark registration certificate

Joel Dsouza

January 02, 2026 at 05:59 PM

How to Register a Trademark in India – Step-by-Step Guide

How to Register a Trademark in India – Step-by-Step Guide

What if the name, logo, or slogan you’re building today suddenly belongs to someone else tomorrow? In a market where imitation is easy and competition is fierce, your brand needs not only visibility but also legal ownership. This is why the trademark registration process matters. It turns your brand from an idea into a legally […]

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Srihari Dhondalay

December 31, 2025 at 05:15 PM

Trademark Class 29: Meat, Fruits, Milk, and Edible Oils

Trademark Class 29: Meat, Fruits, Milk, and Edible Oils

“A great product wins hearts, but a great name can win the world.” Imagine your creamy yogurt, golden butter, or crispy snacks sitting on shelves next to dozens of competitors. How do you ensure customers choose yours? One way to do that is by protecting your brand name and identity. That’s exactly where trademark Class […]

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Joel Dsouza

December 31, 2025 at 04:11 PM

Trademark Class 32: Water, Non-Alcoholic Beverages & Drinks

Trademark Class 32: Water, Non-Alcoholic Beverages & Drinks

Protect your non-alcoholic beverage brand with Trademark Class 32 in India. Secure your name, logo, and drinks from imitation and strengthen brand trust.

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Srihari Dhondalay

December 30, 2025 at 05:23 PM

Trademark Class 7: Machines, Motors, Engines & Machine Tools

Trademark Class 7: Machines, Motors, Engines & Machine Tools

Goods like machines and industrial equipment are valued for their performance, precision, and quality in the market. A trusted brand provides the buyers with consistent quality and support. Businesses can maintain the uniqueness of their products and brand identity by registering under Trademark Class 7. It ensures legal protection of their brand against imitation and […]

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Joel Dsouza

December 30, 2025 at 01:42 PM

Trademark Class 41: Education, Entertainment, and Training

Trademark Class 41: Education, Entertainment, and Training

“A name carries the weight of trust and recognition.” In education and entertainment, your brand is more than a logo or tagline. In fact, it embodies the reputation, expertise, and effort that students, audiences, and customers rely on before using your services. This makes protecting your brand essential. Trademark Class 41 steps in here, safeguarding […]

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Srihari Dhondalay

December 29, 2025 at 06:11 PM

Trademark Class 18: Leather, Luggage Bags & Leather Imitations

Trademark Class 18: Leather, Luggage Bags & Leather Imitations

“Leather goods and accessories stand out in the competitive market because of strong branding and unique designs.” Whether it’s a handbag, a suitcase, or a wallet, these products gain attention not just through quality but also from brand presence. Behind the scenes, businesses secure this uniqueness through specific legal frameworks such as trademark registration. Registering […]

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Joel Dsouza

December 29, 2025 at 05:52 PM

Trademark Class 44: Medical, Veterinary & Beauty Services

Trademark Class 44: Medical, Veterinary & Beauty Services

Healthcare, wellness, veterinary, and agricultural services play a vital role in India’s economy, along with the everyday life of Indian consumers. These sectors continue to grow due to rising awareness, policy support, and changing consumer needs. As competition increases in this sector, brands face higher risks of imitation and misuse. Trademark Class 44 safeguards these […]

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Joel Dsouza

December 27, 2025 at 05:01 PM

Trademark Class 24 in India: Textiles and Textile Goods

Trademark Class 24 in India: Textiles and Textile Goods

Trademark Class 24 protects textile and fabric-based goods like bed linen, curtains, towels, and furnishing fabrics. It helps brands prevent imitation and misuse.

#trademark class 24

Srihari Dhondalay

December 27, 2025 at 04:02 PM