You can register for an e-Shram card for free through the official e-Shram portal using your Aadhaar-linked mobile number. The scheme covers eligible unorganized-sector workers aged 16 to 59 who are not income-tax payers or members of EPFO, ESIC, or NPS. After registration, you receive a 12-digit Universal Account Number (UAN) and a card that remains valid across India.
The e-Shram card, launched by by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, creates a centralized record of unorganised workers and helps connect eligible workers with government welfare and social security schemes. Registration also allows workers to keep their details updated on the e-Shram database and access relevant benefits based on their eligibility.
Key Takeaways
- e-Shram registration is free and available online through the official portal.
- Eligible workers must be 16–59 years old and belong to the unorganised sector.
- You need an Aadhaar-linked mobile number and bank details for online registration.
- Successful registration provides a 12-digit UAN and card valid across India.
- Aadhaar-linked mobile numbers enable OTP-based registration, while CSCs can complete registration through biometrics.
What You Need Before Registering for an e-Shram Card?
Before you register, confirm your eligibility and keep the required details ready.
You can register if you:
- Are 16 to 59 years old.
- Work in the unorganized sector, such as construction, agriculture, domestic work, or street vending.
- Are not an income-tax payer.
- Are not enrolled in EPFO, ESIC, or NPS.
If you meet the above criteria, keep your Aadhaar and linked mobile number for OTP verification, along with your bank account and occupation details for registration.
Step-by-Step Guide to Registering for an e-Shram Card Online
Here’s how you can register for your e-Shram Card in just a few minutes seamlessly:
Step 1: Visit the Official e-Shram Portal
- Go to the official website at eshram.gov.in.
- Look for the “Register” button on the homepage and click it to proceed.
Step 2: Enter Your Aadhaar-Linked Mobile Number
Enter the mobile number linked to your Aadhaar. After that:
- Enter the captcha
- Confirm that you’re not a member of EPFO, ESIC, or NPS
- Request the OTP
Step 3: Complete Aadhaar e-KYC
Enter the OTP sent to your Aadhaar-linked mobile number. Your name, date of birth, gender, and address are fetched from Aadhaar, so you do not need to upload these documents.
Step 4: Add Remaining Details
Enter your occupation, education or skills, bank account details, and nominee details, where required.
Step 5: Review and Submit Application
Check your details, submit the application, and receive your 12-digit UAN and e-Shram card after successful registration.
Note: The entire process of e-Shram registration is online and free.
How to Download Your e-Shram Card?
Follow these steps to download your e-Shram card:
- Visit the e-Shram portal and log in with your registered mobile number and OTP.
- Navigate to the “Download e-Shram Card” section.
- Click on “Download” to save the PDF of your card to your device.
Pro Tip: Save a digital copy on your phone and print a hard copy for future use. Also, save your card in multiple locations, such as cloud storage, to avoid losing it.
Why Do You Need an e-Shram Card?
Some benefits of registration on the e-Shram portal are:
- Accidental Insurance: ₹2 lakh accidental insurance (cover for accidental death or disability) under Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana.
- Social Security: Access to welfare schemes such as pensions, ration portability, housing, and health cover.
- Employment Opportunities: A unified database helps the government identify and create employment opportunities and provides easier access to skill development.
- Direct Benefit Transfers: Seamless access to government subsidies and financial aid.

