Trademark Class 21 in India: Households & Kitchen Utensils

“Your brand is a story unfolding across all customer touchpoints.” – Jonah Sachs. In India’s competitive household goods market, this truth determines which brands thrive and which get overlooked. You can make high-quality cookware and stylish home products, but your brand shapes how customers remember you. In a crowded market of kitchenware and household items, you must protect that brand under Trademark Class 21.

Securing your brand goes beyond stopping copycats; it builds customer confidence. When buyers recognize your logo, design, or product identity, they trust your quality and reliability. It also sets you apart from competitors and strengthens your market presence. Think of well-known brands like Milton, Prestige, or Tupperware. Their products are instantly identifiable, and customers associate them with durability, safety, and consistent performance.

For manufacturers and sellers of kitchenware, utensils, glassware, and household goods, Trademark Class 21 provides legal tools to protect your brand. It helps you grow your business and maintain a unique presence in the marketplace. This guide explains everything you need to know about Trademark Class 21 and how to safeguard your brand effectively.

What is Trademark Class 21?

Trademark Class 21 in India covers household and kitchen products, including utensils, cookware, tableware, glassware, ceramics, and similar domestic goods. Unlike service trademarks, it safeguards the products you create and the reputation your brand builds among customers.

This class is part of the Nice Classification, an international system managed by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). The system organizes goods and services into specific categories to make trademark registration consistent worldwide. Filing under the household products trademark class protects your products legally in India and internationally. It also protects different types of trademarks, ensuring your kitchenware and household products remain clearly defined and legally secured.

Registering under the Class 21 trademark in India provides your business with several key benefits:

• Protects your brand identity for household products and kitchenware.
  
• Prevents competitors from using similar names, logos, or product designs.
  
• Supports expansion into new product lines or markets.
  
• Safeguards your reputation in a crowded consumer goods market.
  
• Aligns your registration with international standards via WIPO.
  
• Builds consumer trust and conveys quality and reliability.
  
• Grants legal rights to take action against counterfeiters or infringers.
  
• Creates a long-term brand asset that can be licensed, franchised, or sold.

For sellers of kitchen and household goods, Class 21 keeps your brand distinctive and legally protected.

Products Covered Under Trademark Class 21

Trademark Class 21 in India protects a wide range of household products, kitchenware, and domestic goods. It helps secure your brand identity and reputation for quality for the items you manufacture, sell, or distribute.

Key products covered under this class include:

Category	Examples
Cookware and bakeware	Pots, pans, baking trays, pressure cookers, and non-electric cookware
Kitchen utensils and tools	Spoons, spatulas, peelers, graters, and non-electric culinary tools
Tableware and dining items	Plates, bowls, glasses, cutlery, serving dishes and sets
Storage containers and jars	Food storage boxes, canisters, bottles, and kitchen organizers
Glassware and ceramics	Drinking glasses, mugs, vases, decorative and ceramic household items
Household cleaning tools	Brushes, dustpans, mops, and non-electric cleaning utensils
Manual household appliances	Hand-operated tools like grinders, presses, and slicers
Bathroom items	Soap dishes, toothbrush holders, towel racks, non-medical household goods
Decorative household items	Decorative ceramics, porcelain figures, ornamental containers
Pet-related domestic products	Non-electric bowls, household accessories for pets
Storage and organization items	Kitchen organizers, spice holders, jars, shelves, household organizers
Outdoor and garden utensils (non-mechanical)	Kitchen organizers, spice holders, jars, shelves, and household organizers
Dining and serving accessories	Trays, serving utensils, portable food containers, buffet accessories

Registering under Class 21 helps protect your products while strengthening your brand’s recognition and trust in the market.

What is Not Covered Under Trademark Class 21?

While Trademark Class 21 protects household products, kitchenware, and domestic goods, it does not extend to certain items or services. Knowing what falls outside this class is crucial for proper registration and full legal protection for your brand.

Key products and services not included under Class 21 are:

• Packaged food and beverages: Ready-to-eat snacks, bottled drinks, or packaged meals. (Class 29, 30, 32)
  
• Alcoholic drinks: Wine, beer, spirits, and other liquor products. (Class 33)
  
• Electronics and powered appliances: Electric kitchen machines, large home appliances, or electronic devices. (Class 7/11)
  
• Clothing, footwear, and accessories: Apparel, shoes, or fashion items. (Class 25)
  
• Furniture and large home fixtures: Beds, sofas, cabinets, and built-in household furniture. (Class 20)
  
• Services related to cleaning or home maintenance: Cleaning, repair, or installation services. (Class 37)
  
• Medical or wellness products: Medical devices, healthcare instruments, or therapeutic equipment. (Class 10/44)

Registering under the correct class ensures smooth processing and comprehensive protection for your brand. If your business includes items outside Class 21, you may need to register under the different trademark classes. For example, a company like Milton sells both kitchenware and water bottles. They may need separate registrations to protect each product category and safeguard their brand.

How to Register Under Trademark Class 21 in India?

Protecting your household products and kitchenware brand under Class 21 ensures your products, logo, and brand identity are legally secured. It gives you exclusive rights and prevents competitors from copying your designs or name. Follow these steps for a smooth and efficient registration process:

Step 1: Choose a Distinct Brand Name and Logo

• Pick a name that is unique, memorable, and easy to pronounce.
• Avoid generic terms like “Utensils” or “Cookware” without any distinctive element.
• Design a logo that clearly represents your products and stands out in the market.
• Ensure your brand identity reflects the type of goods you offer, whether it’s cookware, tableware, or household accessories.

Estimated timeline: 1–2 weeks

Step 2: Conduct a Trademark Search

• Check the Indian Trademark Registry online for existing trademarks under Class 21.
• If you plan to sell internationally, search WIPO’s global database as well.
• Look for similar names, logos, or product designs to avoid conflicts.

This step reduces the risk of objections, delays, or legal disputes in the future.

Tip: Use RegisterKaro’s free trademark search tool to check if your desired name or logo is available.

Estimated timeline: 1 week

Step 3: Prepare and Submit Your Application

• File your application through the Controller General of Patents, Designs, and Trade Marks (CGPDTM) portal.
  
• Include key details:
  
  • Applicant name and address
  • Trademark representation (name, logo, or combination)
  • List of products covered under Class 21
  • Applicable filing fees
    
• Double-check all documents for accuracy before submission.

Estimated timeline: 1–2 weeks

Step 4: Respond to Trademark Examination

• The trademark office reviews your application for conflicts or inconsistencies.
• They may raise objections if a similar trademark exists or if the application is incomplete.
• Respond to any queries or objections within the given timeframe, usually 1–3 months.

You must respond to trademark objections within the given time, or your application may be abandoned.

Estimated timeline: 1–3 months

Step 5: Monitor Publication and Opposition

• Once the application passes examination, the CGPDTM publishes it in the Trademark Journal.
• Third parties have four months to file an opposition if they believe your trademark conflicts with theirs.
• If no opposition is filed, or if the opposition is resolved in your favor, your trademark moves to registration.

Estimated timeline: 4–6 months

Step 6: Receive Your Trademark Certificate

• After approval, you receive a registration certificate for your Class 21 trademark.
• This certificate grants you exclusive rights over your household products and kitchenware.
• It can be used to take legal action against imitators

Estimated timeline: 1–2 months after the opposition period

Step 7: Renew Your Trademark on Time

• Once registered, you will receive a certificate of registration from the Trademark Registrar. You can then use the “®” symbol to show your exclusive rights. 
• As your trademark remains valid for 10 years, remember to renew your trademark every decade to maintain protection. 

Estimated timeline: File renewal within six months before expiration

Registering a Class 21 trademark in India typically costs around ₹4,500 for individuals or startups and ₹9,000 for companies per class per application, excluding professional service fees.

Best Practices:

• Conduct thorough trademark searches before applying.
  
• Maintain clear records of all filings, responses, and certificates.
  
• Consider registering related trademarks in other relevant classes if your business also sells different products (e.g., packaged kitchen items).
  
• Consult a trademark professional like RegisterKaro for complex cases or potential conflicts.
  
• Regularly monitor your brand to detect and take action against trademark infringement.

Ready to secure your brand’s identity? Register your Class 21 trademark with RegisterKaro. Contact us today!

Trademark Classes Related to Class 21

Many business owners selling kitchenware, utensils, or household products assume that Class 21 alone will cover their entire brand. In reality, other trademark classes may apply depending on the products you manufacture or sell. Understanding these distinctions ensures comprehensive protection and avoids legal gaps.

To fully safeguard your brand, it’s important to know which additional classes might apply to your range of products.

Trademark Class	Products/Services Covered	How it Differs from Class 21
Class 3	Cosmetics, cleaning, and polishing products	Covers cleaning agents, detergents, and personal care products; Class 21 covers physical household items and utensils.
Class 8	Hand tools and cutlery (manual)	Class 21 covers general kitchen utensils; Class 8 may cover specialized hand tools or knives.
Class 11	Electrical appliances	Protects powered kitchen machines and home appliances; Class 21 protects non-electric utensils and containers.
Class 20	Furniture and large household items	Protects furniture like cabinets, chairs, or tables, while Class 21 covers small household goods and kitchenware.
Class 29	Packaged food, dairy products, and edible oils	Covers food products for sale, while Class 21 protects physical kitchenware and household items.
Class 30	Coffee, tea, spices, bakery products, and other consumables	Protects consumable goods; Class 21 applies to utensils, cookware, and storage containers.
Class 32	Non-alcoholic beverages such as juices, soft drinks, and mineral water	Covers beverages for retail sale; Class 21 protects drinking glasses, cups, and related containers.
Class 33	Alcoholic drinks, including wine, beer, and spirits	Prot

Tip: If your business spans multiple areas (e.g., cookware + packaged kitchen products + drinkware), it’s wise to file under all relevant trademark classes. This approach ensures your brand and products are fully protected from imitation or misuse.

Class 21 Trademark Filing Mistakes and Solutions

Registering a trademark under Class 21 may seem simple, but many household product and kitchenware businesses face delays or limited protection due to avoidable errors. Here’s how to steer clear of them:

1. Using General or Unspecific Terms: Filing with broad phrases like “kitchenware” or “household items” can trigger objections. Clearly list the products your business offers, such as cookware, utensils, tableware, glassware, storage containers, or other household goods. Including all relevant items ensures full protection.

Solution: Clearly list the products your business offers. Examples include cookware, utensils, tableware, glassware, or storage containers. This ensures full protection.

2. Skipping a Comprehensive Trademark Search: Failing to check for existing trademarks can cause conflicts and delays. Search thoroughly in the Indian Trademark Registry and global databases like WIPO to confirm your brand is unique.

Solution: Conduct thorough searches in the Indian Trademark Registry. Also, check global databases like WIPO to confirm your brand is unique.

3. Ignoring Future Product Plans: Listing only your current items may force multiple applications later. Include upcoming ranges, like new utensil sets, cookware collections, or storage solutions, to cover future growth.

4. Choosing the Wrong Class: Class 21 covers kitchenware, while foods and appliances need separate classes. Filing under the wrong class can leave parts of your business unprotected. 

Solution: Include upcoming product ranges. This could be new utensil sets, cookware collections, or storage solutions to cover future growth.

5. Submitting Incomplete or Incorrect Documentation: Errors in application forms, missing details, or unclear logo images can delay approval. Double-check all information before submission.

Solution: Identify all product categories your business covers. File in all relevant classes to ensure complete protection.

6. Avoiding Professional Assistance: Filing without guidance may lead to objections or rejection. Consulting a trademark attorney or a trusted service helps ensure smooth filing and robust protection.

Solution: Consult a trademark attorney or a trusted service. This ensures smooth filing and robust protection.

Following these tips helps you register your household products trademark class quickly, maintain strong legal rights, and reduce the risk of disputes or imitation.

Final Thoughts

Trademark Class 21 is a powerful tool for protecting your kitchenware, household goods, and domestic products. Securing your brand protects your designs, logo, and product identity while building customer trust.

By understanding the scope of Class 21, filing correctly, and avoiding common mistakes, you can safeguard your brand, expand confidently, and create a long-term asset that supports growth and innovation.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is Trademark Class 21?

Trademark Class 21 in India covers household products, kitchenware, and domestic goods. This includes cookware, utensils, tableware, glassware, ceramics, and other household items. Unlike service trademarks, it protects physical products and the reputation your brand builds. Registering under Class 21 ensures that your products are legally protected from imitation, misuse, or infringement, giving you exclusive rights to your brand name, logo, and designs in this category.

2. Why is Class 21 important for my business?

Class 21 is essential for protecting kitchenware and household goods. It prevents competitors from copying your product designs, logo, or brand name, ensuring your identity remains unique. A registered trademark builds consumer trust, strengthens your brand presence, and provides legal leverage against infringers. For businesses planning to expand into new product lines or sell internationally, Class 21 offers both credibility and long-term protection.

3. Which products are covered under Class 21?

Class 21 protects a wide range of household products and kitchenware. This includes cookware, bakeware, utensils, tableware, glassware, ceramics, storage containers, cleaning tools, decorative items, and non-electric kitchen gadgets. Even pet-related household items and small domestic accessories fall under this class. 

Essentially, it safeguards the physical goods you manufacture, sell, or distribute, ensuring your brand identity, designs, and product reputation remain legally protected in India and globally.

4. Which products are not covered under Class 21?

Class 21 does not cover packaged food, beverages, alcoholic drinks, electronic appliances, furniture, clothing, or medical devices. Items like electric kitchen machines or healthcare instruments fall under other classes, such as 7, 10, 11, 20, 25, 29, 30, 32, 33, or 44. Proper classification is essential to ensure full legal protection. Businesses dealing with multiple categories must register under all relevant classes to avoid gaps in trademark coverage.

5. How do I register a Class 21 trademark in India?

To register a Class 21 trademark, start by choosing a unique brand name and logo. Conduct a thorough trademark search to avoid conflicts, then file your application online with the CGPDTM portal. Include applicant details, a clear representation of your trademark, a list of products, and the applicable fees. Respond to any examination queries, monitor publication for opposition, and once approved, receive your registration certificate.

6. How long does Class 21 trademark registration take?

The registration process usually takes 12–18 months if there are no objections or oppositions. It begins with filing the application, followed by examination (1–3 months), publication in the Trademark Journal (4 months for opposition), and final registration. Timely responses to office actions and careful preparation of documents can prevent delays. Once registered, the trademark is valid for 10 years, renewable indefinitely in 10-year increments.

7. What are the costs of registering under Class 21?

The official government fee for filing a Class 21 trademark in India is approximately ₹4,500 for individuals and startups, and around ₹9,000 for companies. These fees exclude professional service charges if you hire a trademark attorney or filing service. Additional costs may include searches, documentation, and responses to objections. Investing in correct filing ensures long-term protection, prevents infringement, and helps maintain the brand’s legal and commercial value.

8. Can I register a logo under Class 21?

Yes, Class 21 allows registration of brand logos, names, or a combination of both. The logo must clearly represent your brand and be distinctive enough to avoid confusion with existing trademarks. Proper logo registration protects your brand identity on products, packaging, and marketing materials. A registered logo under Class 21 gives you exclusive legal rights, allowing you to prevent competitors from using similar designs in the same category.

9. Can I register multiple products under one Class 21 trademark?

Yes, you can include multiple products within a single Class 21 application. For example, cookware, utensils, tableware, and storage containers can all be listed under one registration. However, it’s important to clearly specify each product to avoid objections. If you expand into items outside Class 21, such as packaged food or electrical appliances, separate registrations under the relevant classes are necessary for comprehensive legal protection.

10. How do I maintain and renew a Class 21 trademark?

A Class 21 trademark is valid for 10 years from the date of registration. Renewal can be done indefinitely in 10-year increments by filing with the CGPDTM and paying the applicable fees. Timely renewal ensures continuous legal protection and prevents competitors from registering similar trademarks. Regularly monitoring your trademark also helps detect infringements early, maintaining the exclusivity, value, and credibility of your household products and kitchenware brand.