Trademark Registration in Patna

A trademark in Patna protects the unique identity of a business or individual. It legally safeguards brand names, logos, symbols, taglines, and other distinctive elements that set offerings apart in the marketplace. Once registered, a trademark gives you exclusive legal rights to prevent others from using or copying your brand without permission.

Trademark registration for Patna applicants is governed by the Trade Marks Act, 1999. It is processed online through the IP India system under the Kolkata Trademark Registry.

A trademark’s importance in Patna becomes clear due to these key factors:

1. Growing Commercial Ecosystem: Patna’s expanding business environment, supported by around 746 Farmer-Producer Organizations (FPOs) registered in Bihar. It makes brand uniqueness and trademark protection increasingly important.
2. Industrial Units: The Patna district hosts over 12,000 registered industrial units along with additional unregistered ones. This creates a competitive environment where trademarks help businesses stand out.
3. Startup Ecosystem Growth: The number of registered startups in Bihar has nearly tripled from 586 in 2024 to 1,522 in 2025. This reflects rising entrepreneurial activity that benefits from early brand protection.
4. Economic Expansion: Bihar’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) grew by 8.64% in FY24‑25. Patna anchors much of this economic activity, highlighting rising commercial opportunities for trademarks.

Trademark registration establishes ownership, boosts brand visibility, and enables legal action against infringement or misuse.

Why is Trademark Registration Important for Businesses in Patna?

In Patna’s competitive market, trademark registration safeguards your brand and establishes legal ownership. It ensures no one else can use your name, logo, or slogan, giving your business a competitive advantage.

Here’s why registering a trademark in Patna is important:

1. Exclusive Brand Ownership: Trademark registration gives businesses in Patna exclusive rights over their brand for specific goods or services. It prevents others from using similar or identical marks. This helps your brand stand out in a crowded marketplace.
2. Strong Legal Protection: A registered trademark is protected under the Trademarks Act, 1999, and provides legal proof of ownership. This makes it easier to defend your brand in case of disputes in Patna or across India.
3. Right to Take Legal Action: Owners in Patna can take legal action against trademark infringement. You can stop unauthorized use, claim damages, and ensure your brand is protected from copying or misuse.
4. Creation of a Business Asset: A trademark becomes a valuable intellectual property asset. It increases your business value and supports investments and mergers & acquisitions for businesses based in Patna.
5. Builds Consumer Trust: Using the ® symbol builds customer confidence. It signals that your Patna-based brand is genuine and legally protected, leading to stronger customer loyalty.
6. Supports Business Expansion: Trademarks allow safe licensing and franchising. Businesses in Patna can expand while controlling brand quality, supporting long-term growth, and consistent brand identity.
7. Customs Protection Benefits: Registered trademarks can be recorded with the Indian Customs. This helps stop counterfeit goods at borders, giving Patna businesses an additional layer of protection.
8. Long-Term Brand Security: Trademark protection lasts 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely. This enables Patna businesses to establish a lasting, secure brand over time.

In Patna’s competitive business environment, trademark registration protects your brand identity, enhances credibility, and supports sustainable growth.

In Patna, any individual or business that owns a unique brand name, logo, or mark can apply for a trademark. You can also file for a brand that is not yet in use under the “proposed to be used” category through the IP India portal (ipindia.gov.in).

Businesses and individuals in Patna who meet these criteria can secure exclusive legal rights for their brand.

The process of trademark registration follows the Trade Marks Act, 1999, and is handled through the IP India portal under the Controller General of Patents, Designs, and Trade Marks (CGPDTM). Here’s a step-by-step guide for Patna applicants:

Step 1: Conduct a Trademark Search

• Start with a thorough search on the IP India trademark database or use RegisterKaro’s Trademark Name Availability Tool.
• Check that your proposed mark, name, logo, or slogan is unique and not similar to existing trademarks.
• A search reduces the risk of rejection or opposition later.

Estimated timeline: 1–2 working days

Step 2: Choose the Appropriate Trademark Class

• Trademark protection depends on 45 different classes for trademarks.
  • Class 1–34: Protects goods
  • Class 35–45: Secures services
• Select the class(es) that match your business activities in Patna.
• Choosing the wrong class can cause legal gaps or application rejection.

Registration protects only the selected class, so choose carefully. Use RegisterKaro’s Trademark Class Finder to determine the right class.

Estimated timeline: 1 day

Step 3: Prepare the Trademark Application

File Form TM-A online through the IP India portal for Patna applicants.

Include the following details:

• Applicant name and address
• Type of mark (wordmark, logo, sound mark, etc.)
• Description of goods/services
• Trademark class
• Date of first use (if applicable)

Attach a clear image of your logo or symbol and a power of attorney if filing through an agent.

Estimated timeline: 1–2 days

Step 4: Receive Application Number & Use TM Symbol

• After submission, you receive an application number.
• You can start using the ™ (TM) symbol, indicating your mark is under application.
• Track your application online anytime.

Estimated timeline: Immediate after filing

Step 5: Formal Examination by Trademark Registry

A Trademark Examiner reviews your application to ensure:

• Legal eligibility under the Trade Marks Act
• No conflict with existing trademarks
• The mark is not descriptive or generic

The Examiner then issues an Examination Report.

Estimated timeline: 2–4 months

Step 6: Respond to Trademark Objection (if any)

• If the Examiner raises a Trademark Objection under Section 9 or Section 11, you will receive a notice.
• You must file a Trademark Objection Reply within 30 days, providing evidence, clarifications, and legal arguments.
• Your representative may attend a Show Cause Hearing, if required.

Estimated timeline: 2–4 months (30 days for filing the reply + additional time for review and hearing, if required)

Step 7: Trademark Journal Publication

• If accepted, your trademark is published in the Trademark Journal for 4 months.
• This allows public scrutiny and trademark opposition, if any.

Estimated timeline: 4 months

Step 8: Handle Trademark Opposition (if filed)

• A third party can oppose your trademark within 4 months.
• You must file a counter-statement within 2 months. Both parties submit evidence and may attend hearings.
• If no opposition is filed or you win, your mark moves to registration.

Estimated timeline: 6–12 months (if opposition occurs)

Step 9: Receive Registration Certificate

• Once approved, you receive the Trademark Registration Certificate from the Kolkata Trademark Registry, which handles Patna applications.
• You can now legally use the ® (Registered) symbol alongside your brand.
• The trademark remains valid for 10 years, and trademark renewal can be done indefinitely.

Estimated timeline: 1–3 months

Looking to secure your trademark stress-free? RegisterKaro can guide you through every step of the registration process. Contact us today and protect your brand!

Proper documentation is essential for smooth trademark registration in Patna. Here are the key documents you need to submit:

1. Applicant Identity Proof: PAN card, Aadhaar card, or passport for individual applicants, or PAN card of the business entity.
2. Address Proof: Recent utility bill, bank statement, or any valid address proof of the applicant or registered office.
3. Trademark Representation: A clear image of the logo or mark if applying for a logo/device mark. Not required for word marks.
4. Business Proof:

• • Certificate of Incorporation (COI) for companies
  • LLP agreement for LLPs
  • Partnership deed for partnership firms
  • Sole proprietors may submit a GST registration certificate and a Shop & Establishment license, if available

5. User Affidavit (if applicable): Required when the trademark is already in use. Must mention the first-use date with supporting evidence.
6. Authorization Document (Form TM-48): Required when a trademark agent or attorney applies on your behalf.

Having these documents required for trademark registration handy makes trademark registration faster, smoother, and fully legally compliant.

Fees for trademark registration in Patna depend on the type of applicant and services chosen.

1. Government Filing Fees

These are official fees charged by the government for trademark registration:

• Individuals / Startups / Small Enterprises: ₹4,500 per class (online filing)
• Companies / Large Firms: ₹9,000 per class (online filing)
• Physical Filing Surcharge: Additional ₹1,000 if filing offline

2. Optional & Additional Government Fees

Extra fees may apply for specific services:

• Expedited Examination: ₹20,000 per class (individuals/startups) / ₹40,000 per class (others)
• Renewal (every 10 years): ₹9,000 per class (individuals/startups) / ₹18,000 per class (others)
• Restoration (late renewal within 6 months): ₹5,000 + renewal fees
• Assignment Recording: ₹9,000 (individuals/startups) / ₹18,000 (others) per mark
• Change of Name / Address: ₹900 (individuals/startups) / ₹1,800 (others)
• Recordal of License: ₹6,000 (individuals/startups) / ₹12,000 (others)

3. Professional & Legal Service Fees (Optional)

Professional support can streamline registration and handle complex cases:

• Trademark Search & Consultation: ₹2,000 – ₹5,000
• Professional Filing Assistance: ₹5,000 – ₹25,000
• Response to Examination Report: ₹3,000 – ₹10,000
• Hearing Representation: ₹1,000 – ₹5,000
• Opposition Defense: ₹15,000 – ₹50,000
• Legal Enforcement against Infringement: Starting from ₹50,000

These fees include both government charges and optional professional services for trademark registration in Patna. Knowing the trademark registration fees in advance helps businesses plan effectively and ensures smooth completion of the registration process.

You can track the progress of your trademark application in Patna at every stage using the online status checker.

1. Visit the Status Page: Go to the Trademark Application/Registration Status page on the official IP India Portal.
2. Enter Your Application Number: Input your Patna trademark application number in the given field.
3. View Current Status: Click “View” to see the current status, such as “Filed,” “Examined,” “Advertised,” or “Registered.”
4. Review Alerts and Actions: Check for any alerts or required actions, like responding to objections or attending hearings.
5. Track Updates: Continue monitoring updates until your status shows “Registered.”

Always check trademark application status online regularly to safeguard your brand in Patna and respond promptly to any issues during the registration process.

Businesses and individuals in Patna use the government-run trademark registry system under the Trade Marks Act, 1999. There is no separate physical trademark registration office located in Patna itself. All trademark filings, application tracking, objections, and communications are carried out online through the official IP India e-filing portal. These matters are administratively handled by the appropriate regional trademark registry.

1. Trademark Registration Office Address for Patna (Jurisdiction-Based)

Trademark applications filed by applicants in Patna fall under the administrative jurisdiction of the Kolkata Trade Marks Registry, which operates under the CGPDTM.

Trade Marks Registry, Kolkata – Official Address:

Trade Marks Office, Nizam Palace, 2nd MSO Building, 7th Floor, 234/4 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata – 700020, West Bengal, India

Most applicants from Patna do not need to visit the registry physically, as the entire trademark registration process is managed online.

2. Contact Number & Support for Trademark Registration in Patna

For trademark-related queries such as filing issues, application status, objections, or general guidance, applicants from Patna can contact the official IP India support channels:

IP India Trademark Helpline (National):
+91-11-2808 9556
+91-11-2530 0304

Email Support:

• ipo-helpdesk@nic(dot)in (for online filing and technical issues)
• tmr-helpdesk@nic(dot)in (for trademark portal and application support)

These official channels assist trademark applicants in Patna with filing applications, responding to objections, and tracking trademark status.

A trademark registration agent or consultant in Patna helps businesses and individuals navigate the legal process of securing a trademark. They assist with trademark searches and application filing, respond to objections, track application status, and help obtain the registration certificate. This ensures your brand is legally protected while minimizing errors or delays.

Patna has several trademark consultants offering professional guidance, but RegisterKaro stands out. RegisterKaro assigns experienced IP professionals who support you at every step, from conducting a detailed trademark search to securing the final registration certificate.

Safeguard your brand with expert support. Start with RegisterKaro and secure your trademark in Patna smoothly and stress-free.